Finger-wearable computing devices

ABSTRACT

A finger-wearable computing device comprises a ring base configured to be worn on a finger of a wearer&#39;s hand, and a track pad supported by the ring base and configured to detect a location of engagement between a marker point on a thumb of the wearer&#39;s hand and the track pad. The finger-wearable computing device is configured to generate a command signal indicative of the location of engagement for controlling a component of the finger-wearable computing device or for controlling a remote electronic device.

RELATED APPLICATIONS

This continuation patent application claims benefit of and priority toco-pending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/481,759, filed Apr. 7,2017, which is a continuation patent application of U.S. patentapplication Ser. No. 14/590,867, filed Jan. 6, 2015, which is acontinuation patent application of International Patent Application No.PCT/US14/30799, filed Mar. 17, 2014, which is a non-provisional patentapplication claiming benefit of and priority to U.S. Patent ApplicationNo. 61/800,950, filed Mar. 15, 2013, the contents of which patentapplications are hereby incorporated by reference as if recited in fullherein for all purposes.

FIELD

This application pertains to finger-wearable computing devices.

BACKGROUND

This section is intended to introduce the reader to various aspects ofart that may be related to various aspects of the present disclosure,which are described or claimed below. This discussion is believed to behelpful in providing the reader with background information tofacilitate a better understanding of the various aspects of the presentdisclosure. Accordingly, it should be understood that these statementsare to be read in this light, and not as admissions of prior art.

Recent advances in portable, mobile computing include the introductionof hand held electronic devices for computing and communicatingglobally. These platforms are known generally as Smart Phones. Suchdevices can be used for any number of tasks and functions including cellphone conversations, voice and written work communications, texting,e-mail, social media networking, video conferencing, gaming, a myriad ofcommunication connections through the World Wide Web, the Internet, etc.

Although these types of devices allows an extensive variety of tasks tobe performed, the overall functionality and hand-ability of these devicetypes still has room for improvement. For example, currently most SmartPhone devices are thin, rectangular with a touch screen on the front,camera and flash on back with switching controls, microphone andspeaker, jacks and plug-ins, etc. on/or about the outside edges.Additional computing components of the hand-held device e.g.,processor(s), memory chip(s), batteries, antenna and the like can beencased internally inside the device's frame. These designs generallyrequire the use of two hands to operate, one to hold the device, theother to input on the device, thus making the device(s) less functional,less portable, less ergonomic than if such devices could be operatedwith a single hand.

Many users utilize these devices as their primary means of communicationwith the outside world and carry such devices with them constantly. Suchusers commonly depend on their device for a multitude of functions suchas cellular phone service, e-mail, blogs, video conferencing, calendarfunctions, a multitude of apps, usability, book reading, newsinteraction, movies, music players, TV, chat-rooms, And the like.Capabilities, functions and features available through these types ofdevices are expanding in complexity and utility daily but the usefulnessfor the user is generally tied and restricted to user's mental andphysical acceptance of their user interface experience, the human touchand feel of interface system, the user access to and from the massvolume of information and features these devices can provide, can beoverwhelming. As a result, users are faced with increasingly complexsystems and interfaces that lack the ability with which to managemultiple sources of presented information. The user interface mustpresent this volume and variety of sourced information in an efficient,consistent managed manor through an interface that is simple, compact,portable, light-weight, personal, adaptable to user(s) individual needsand desires. In today's environment there are many designs and methodsfor interface inputting user instructions and performing operations inand with a computer system. Users can become frustrated when they areunable to use their mobile device, quickly and conveniently. Users needa fast responding, easy to maneuver, customizable interface control,capable of single hand use and portability. Wearable, for efficientportability, user alignment of viewing screen(s), that haveadjust-ability, have a multifunctional base platform stand. A devicethat can be multifunctional, that can act as universal remote controllerof other capable user selected electronic devices.

At the current time users have no effective way of managing themultiplicity of available data types and information sources through adevice designed for single hand use. It is difficult both to conduct twoor more different types of computing activities at the same time or tomonitor two are more different information sources simultaneouslybecause the user interface tools available are confusing, inflexible,and/or otherwise difficult to implement. The current art lacks markertracking and touch point technology for controlling PEDs.

Keyboards

Keyboards have been the most common input means to interact with a handheld device. Type Writer, style keyboards with physical keys for a userto press down on are currently becoming obsolete in P.E.D's, as touchscreen types have changed the paradigm of user interaction. Most usertouch screens have no physical keyboards. Instead, the user interactswith a software-generated soft keyboard display on the screen. Thesoftware registers touch and infers keystrokes based on signals receivedand processed by internal based operating systems. Additional,smart-phone users can input, instruction command and operate through thesoft touch input, maneuvers of user's finger type styles, type means todirect screen icons, tiles, apps, etc. as a user desires. With thesedevices the user's fingers/thumbs are used to select and command onscreen icons visually covers up the icon and or touch-point trying to belocated, selected and or maneuvered, thus complicating the userinterface exchange experience.

SUMMARY

Finger-wearable computing devices are disclosed. Some devices comprise aring base configured to be worn on a finger of a wearer's hand, and atrack pad supported by the ring base and configured to detect a locationof engagement between a marker point on a thumb of the wearer's hand andthe track pad. The finger-wearable computing device is configured togenerate a command signal indicative of the location of engagement forcontrolling a component of the finger-wearable computing device or forcontrolling a remote electronic device

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The described embodiments and the advantages thereof may best beunderstood by reference to the following description taken inconjunction with the accompanying drawings. These drawings in no waylimit any changes in form and detail that may be made to the describedembodiments by one skilled in the art without departing from the spiritand scope of the described embodiments.

Referring to the drawings, wherein like reference numerals indicatesimilar parts throughout the several views, several examples of systemsincorporating aspects of the presently disclosed principles areillustrated by way of example, and not by way of limitation.

FIG. 1 is a perspective right-front angled view showing exterior ofexample #1 embodiment of construction, demonstrated being worn,illustrated on index finger of an example user hand.

FIG. 1A is a perspective right-front angled view illustration showingexterior of example #1 embodiment of construction.

FIG. 1B is a perspective right-front view illustration showing exteriorof example #1 embodiment of construction demonstrating, removabledisplay screen and stylist pen tool attachment.

FIG. 2 is a perspective front view illustration showing exterior ofexample #2 embodiment of construction demonstrated being worn,illustrated on right index finger of an example user hand.

FIG. 3 is a perspective right-front view illustration showing exteriorof example #3 embodiment of construction without separate thumb touchpad but including designated area on touch display screen surface forenhanced input tracking of thumb.

FIG. 4 is a perspective front view illustration showing exterior ofexample #4 embodiment of construction, demonstrating the thumb padsensing area being a designated part of the ring type base holder anddisplay, held in a user preferred position on example user right handindex finger.

FIG. 4A is a front view illustration showing exterior of example #4embodiment of construction, demonstrating the thumb pad sensing areabeing a designated part of the ring type base holder and display.

FIG. 5 is a right-side perspective front view illustration showingexterior of example #5 embodiment of construction demonstrating, exampleuser thumb movement over/on active track pad display screen area.

FIG. 5A is a front view illustration showing exterior of example #5embodiment of construction, user interface track pad screen.

FIG. 5B is a back view illustration showing exterior of example #5embodiment of construction.

FIG. 5C Is a left-side view illustration showing exterior of example #5embodiment of construction, additionally demonstrating the ring typebase holder with overlap expansion area.

FIG. 5D is a top view illustration showing exterior of example #5embodiment of construction.

FIG. 5E is a bottom view illustration showing exterior of example #5embodiment of construction.

FIG. 6 is a right-side front perspective view illustration showingexterior of example #6 embodiment of construction, demonstrating thethumb pad sensing area being a designated part of the ring type holderbase and display, demonstrated held in a user preferred position onexample user right-hand index finger.

FIG. 6A is a front view illustration showing exterior of example #6embodiment of construction, user interface track pad screen.

FIG. 6B is a back view illustration showing exterior of example #6embodiment of construction.

FIG. 6C is a bottom view illustration showing exterior of example #6embodiment of construction.

FIG. 6D is a left-side end view illustration showing exterior of example#6 embodiment of construction, additional demonstrating the ring typebase holder with overlap expansion area.

FIG. 6E is a right-side end view illustration showing exterior ofexample #6 embodiment of construction, additional demonstrating the ringtype base holder with overlap expansion area.

FIG. 7 is a right-side front angled perspective view illustrationshowing exterior of example #7 embodiment of construction, demonstratingthe thumb pad sensing area being a designated part of the ring typeholder base and the shape responsive flexible display screen being theexterior of the wearable device.

FIG. 7A is a right-side front angled perspective view illustrationshowing exterior of example #7 embodiment of construction, demonstratinga portion of the shape responsive flexible display in a closed position.

FIG. 7B is a right side end view illustration showing exterior ofexample #7 embodiment of construction, demonstrating a portion of theshape responsive flexible display in an open position, alsodemonstrating a sandwiched layer of construction.

FIG. 7C is a right side end view illustration showing exterior ofexample #7 embodiment of construction, demonstrating a portion of theshape responsive flexible display in an optional closed position.

FIG. 7D is a right side end view illustration showing exterior ofexample #7 embodiment of construction, demonstrating a portion of theshape responsive flexible display in an alternative optional closedposition.

FIG. 7E is a right-side front angled perspective view illustrationshowing exterior of example #7 embodiment of construction, demonstratinga portion of the shape responsive flexible display in a demonstrativealternative closed position.

FIGS. 7F and 7G are plan elevation views showing respective exteriorfeatures of the example #7 embodiment of construction, demonstrating aportion of the shape responsive flexible display in a demonstrativealternative open position.

FIG. 7H is a side end view illustration showing exterior of example #7embodiment of construction, demonstrating a portion of the shaperesponsive flexible display in an alternative optional closed position.

FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a computing environment of the typedisclosed herein.

LIST OF ILLUSTRATION ANNOTATION REFERENCE NUMERALS

-   100—Display screen may include touch input technology-   102—Example of exterior casing structure (optional)-   104—Showing example of front facing camera location-   106—Showing example of display Icons-   108—Showing example location of microphone/speaker-   108A—Showing example of placement for jack/plug-in for earphone buds-   110—Showing example of tracker pad location of mimicking Icon's for    inputting thumb position command and control of icons mimicked on    selected display screen(s)-   112—Showing example of sensors inside ring-type base holder, sensors    to input wearers self-monitoring information of biometrics, e.g.    blood pressure, heart rate, etc.-   114—Showing example of ring-type base holder with rounded edges of    entrance and exit points.-   116—Showing examples of exterior push buttons for user control over    selected commands-   116A—Showing example of non-active, thumb pad rest spot location. A    neutral position-   118—Showing example of cut out formed shape to allow user better    finger movement while device is being worn.-   120—Showing example of thumb track pad top exterior surface-   122—Showing exterior example of location of phone    speaker/micro-phone-   124—Showing exterior example location of infra-red transmission &    reception port (or other wireless transmitter, receiver or    transceiver).-   126—Showing exterior example location of speakers.-   128—Showing illustrated lines, outlining example of a user's    right-hand index finger.-   130—Showing illustrated lines, outlining example of a portion of    user's right-hand.-   132—Showing illustrated lines, outlining example of a portion of    user's right thumb.-   134—Showing illustrated lines, outlining example of a portion of    external ring type base holder.-   136—Showing illustrated lines, outlining example of a portion of    styles pen.-   138—Showing illustrated lines, outlining example of a containment    area for styles pen.-   200—Showing example of upper display screen can be flipped up and/or    over to backside for further use and/or as table stand platform.-   202—Showing example of lower, display screen, may include touch    input technology.-   204—Showing example locations of speakers.-   206—Showing example of curved cylinder cut-out for better fix and    support.-   208—Showing example of hinged line area allowing movement and    attainment of upper display screen.-   210—Showing example forward facing camera location.-   210A—Showing example of opening/window for camera to view through    upper screen when upper screen is in a closed position.-   212—Showing example of arched type supports, as means of support and    attachment between the display screens and the wearable ring type    base unit.-   214—Showing example view from user's eye position of wearable ring    type base unit and thumb track pad area.-   216—Showing example view of a user hand, while wearing an example    embodiment of the invention.-   218—Showing example view of outer curved surface of ring type base    holder that may include active track pad area on curved surface.-   300—Showing example of optional upper display screen, may include    touch input capability, can be flipped up and/or over to backside    for further use and/or as a table stand type platform.-   300-A Showing example of upper display screen can be flipped up    and/or over to backside for further use and/or as table stand type    platform.-   300-B Showing example of upper display screen can be flipped up    and/or over to backside for further use and/or as table stand type    platform can act also act as display screen cover.-   302—Showing example of opening/window for camera to view through    upper screen when upper screen is in a closed position.-   304—Showing example forward facing camera location.-   306—Showing example area of enhanced performance sensing for user    thumb track pad area.-   308—Showing entrance area of adjustable ring type base holder.-   310—Showing rounded edges and cut out angles of ring type base    holder.-   312—Showing bottom portion of ring type base holder.-   314—Showing example of curved cylinder cut-out for better fix and    support.-   316—Showing example area of operable buttons useable by user's    thumbs action.-   318—Showing example locations of speakers.-   320—Showing lower display screen area, includes touch input    capabilities.-   322—Showing exterior example of location of phone    speaker/microphone.-   322-A Showing exterior example of location of phone    speaker/microphone.-   324—Showing example of hinged line area allowing movement and    attainment of upper display screen.-   400—Showing example of front facing camera location.-   402—Showing example of display icon/tile etc. that can be mimicked    and manipulated form corresponding location on thumb track pad area.-   402A—Showing example of display icon/tile and the like, that its    location mimics that which is on the main display screen so that    user can touch, manipulate from corresponding location from the    thumb track pad designated area.-   404—Showing example of display screen, may include touch input    capabilities.-   406—Showing example location of microphone/speaker for phone use.-   406A—Showing example location of micro-phone/speaker for phone use.-   408—Showing example of exterior casing of display screen.-   410—Showing example locations of external sound speakers.-   412—Showing additional thumb track pad area that can be assigned    specific functions by user.-   412A—Showing additional thumb track pad area that can be assigned    specific functions by use.-   414—Showing example of exterior curved surface of thumb touch track    pad enhanced command area.-   416—Showing example view of a user hand, demonstrating wearing an    example embodiment of the invention on example user index finger.-   418—Showing the curved underside of ring type holder base that    preferably fits between the first and second knuckle of user index    finger.-   420—Showing example of cut out shape to allow user better finger    movement while device is being worn.-   422—Showing example of arched type supports, as means of additional    support and attachment between the display screen(s) and the    wearable ring type holder base unit.-   424—Showing exterior example location of infra-red    transmission/reception port.-   500—Display screen with direct response marker point tracking    sensors for thumb control over command response actions of screen    command movements of thumb action.-   502—Forward facing camera port.-   504—Back surface of case material.-   506—Back facing camera port.-   508—Outside material of case covering internal electronics,    processor's, chips, memory, power supply, battery(s) and the like.-   510—Ring type base holder designed to be best on the user's index    finger between the first and second knuckle, expands and contracts    to adjust to user's finger size for fit and feel.-   512—Illustrates rounded exterior edges of ring type base holder and    demonstrates the molded curves to allow user finger flex and    promotes user comfort for extended use.-   514—Outside edge of display screen/track pad shows rounded edges for    safety if brushed against user skin etc.-   516—Demonstrates and shows example Icon on Display screen/Touch    screen track pad.-   518—Example illustration of user's thumb demonstrating movement on    and over display screen/touch track pad.-   520—Demonstrates that user's index finger is allowed to protrude    through ring type base holder and is then, open and capable of    additional uses.-   522—Illustrates that there may be overlapping areas within the ring    type base holder that is adjustable latch-able in position, allows    tension on user finger for stability and allows finger to be quick,    safely released from position if circumstances result is such a    need.-   524—Illustrates exterior edge of left side of display screen in    which may include casing for protection of edges.-   526—Illustrates curved outside edge of ring type base holder.-   528—Illustrates example of transmitter port/receiver port for remote    control of and over capable electronic devices.-   600—Display screen with touch sensitive input capabilities and may    have enhanced tracking of marker points selected and placed on    user's finger(s)/thumbs to allow sensors to follow/track and detect    marker precise movements and process user commands and inputs.-   602—Illustrations a slanted cut off from the rectangular shape of    display screen/track pad. This allows the device when worn on the    user index finger between first and second knuckle to fit    ergonomically without pinching into the upper portion of the user's    index finger (608). All edges are rounded and beveled to smooth fit    and feel in use.-   604—Illustration demonstrating example location of forward facing    camera.-   606—Showing example Icons on Display screen.-   608—Illustrating index finger of example user hand.-   610—Illustrating thumb of example user hand.-   612—Illustrating example location of electronic components case    covering for containment and storage, which may contain one or more    processor's, memory components storage, antennas, transmitters,    receivers, speakers, micro-phone(s) external jacks and/or ports,    vibrators, sirens. May also contain an accelerometer.-   614—Illustration of example location of transmitter/receiver port    for infra-red and/or additional forms of interaction with remote    control over capable equipped electronic devices.-   616—Illustration of the back side of the Display screen/touch pad.-   618—Illustration of example location of rear facing camera.-   620—Illustration of ring type base holder angles for display screen    to be correctly oriented to user eyes to reduce user stress and    tension and promote ergonomic position for comfort in long term use    and transport.-   622—Location on device showing exterior edge of Display screen/touch    pad may contain infra-red sensors as part of scanning methods,    helping to refine pin point location of user selected marker point    on or attached to user finger/thumb.-   624—Front edge of Display screen/touch pad.-   626—Example locations of microphone/speaker for phone use, etc.-   628—Location demonstrating adjust-ability and release area of ring    type base holder.-   700—Location of outer exterior of continuous flexible touch    sensitive Display screen/touch pad.-   702—Examples of Icons on Display screen/Touch pad.-   704—Example location of forward facing camera.-   706—Example location of internal components compartment. May also    contain an accelerometer.-   708—Example location inside ring type holder for sensors to provide    self-monitoring, detecting heart rate, etc.-   710—Showing rounded edges for safety, fit, feel and comfort sliding    finger in and out.-   712—Showing cut out shaped design to provide comfortable fit when    worn on the user's index finger between the first and second    knuckle.-   714—One example of screen closer, retracted to a predetermined    position.-   716—Example location of enhanced touch pad sensing of user's    finger/thumb with or without assistance of marker-point location    technology.-   718—Illustrating external edge revealing bottom layer of lightweight    webbing of metal with memory adjusting forming abilities    clad/sandwiched embedded in flexible resin type material with    flexible Display screen/touch pad on top. When activated the metal    webbing can reflex, respond, or otherwise assume one or more shapes    of pre-activated, predetermined form/shape. This aspect of the    disclosed invention has carry over benefits to a broad range of    additional applications and uses in multitude of additional products    and their functions thereof.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

A thumb controlled track pad can have direct response over the viewscreens command and control location activation points, lay-outpattern(s), sizes and sensitivity of touch point input for, key stroke,and/or cursor location(s) could be changed as per user desiredselections of keyboard, style(s), layout(s) option(s) user chosen, frommenu of selections this could benefit user performance and promotesuperior ergonomics of user(s) finger/thumb movements, thus limitingundesirable stretch, reach, placement of user(s) finger(s)(thumb)placement(s), and limiting number of keystroke actions require by userto preform like tasks as compared to traditional user input method(s).

Referring now to FIG. 1, a perspective front angle view of presentinvention a personal electronics device (P.E.D.) with wearablecapabilities, 114, showing exterior of example #1, embodiment ofconstruction is shown, demonstrated in illustration worn as it would beseen on the user's right hand index finger between the first and secondknuckle of example user hand 130, interchangeable between the left andright index finger 114 supports the P.E.D., while in single handoperation and/or transport. The ring type base holder, 114, isadjustable in circumference to provide fit and feel to users' needs anddesires. The overlapping expandable/retractable ring type holder base,114, can be locked into user preferred size but also provides immediatesafety release from user finger, 128, if the P.E.D. is unintentionallycaught on an unmovable object, (not shown), thus providing escapeprotecting user's finger, 128, if such an event should occur. The ringtype holder, 114, allows for the wearer to rotate the P.E.D. On user'sindex finger, 128, to move and allow the screen, 100, to lay backagainst user same hand, 130, fingers for user transport comfort, notillustrated. The P.E.D. may also be rotated on user's finger, 116, tolay in the palm of user's hand, 130. This allows the user to raise theirright and/or left hand with P.E.D. to their ear, positioningmicrophone/speaker, 122, and/or 108, user's ear allowing additionalprivacy and voice convenience for phone conversation activities.Instructions can cause a computing environment to determine whetherspeaker/micro phones, 108 and/or 102, is positioned upward inrelationship to user's hand and command that instrument to receive asmicro-phone or transmit as a speaker of the phone use system.

The case, 102, of the attached and/or detachable display screen, 100,can be made of fitted and/or molded medal alloys such as aluminum and/orplastic, ceramics and the like or any combinations thereof. The case,102, allows for enclosure, positioning and protection of a reception andtransmitting port 124 for interacting remote control of, and withcapabilities equipped remote electronics, T.V., recording and storageelectrical devices, game players, P.C., laptops, tablets, smart phones,smart glasses, smart watches and other capable controllable devices.

The disclosure provides for wireless transmitter and receiver that maytransmit an infra-red and/or radio frequency carrier signal and mayreceive same within a service area. A disclosed device can include awireless transceiver and memory and further functions to store at leastsome of the remote control information and instruction coding. Thedisplay can be operable connected to memory and processor for displayand interaction control coupled to input and responses thereto of remotedevice information and direction commands thereof.

Some disclosed devices also may act as a cordless telephone handset,cellular radio telephone, CT2 radio telephone handset and land mobiletwo-way radio.

A forward, front facing camera is located within the device, 104, inwhich promotes two-way web cam communication, Skype being a commonlyused example. Forward facing camera can be both still and video typeswith additional options of H.D., 3D, and the like. The device may permitautomatic, remote launch of use to accommodate time lapse life sequencetype apps/programs as user allows. For example, the device canautomatically open an image capture application and initiate an alarm toremind the user to look at the device. The camera can take the picture.

The user may select on a menu of options what types of option of thumbpad/track pad is functional to the device, i.e. a standard universaltrack pad, an enhanced Direct response track pad, direct response trackpad positioning control make a number of tasks significantly easier. (atrack pad that instantly moves command point cursor to the spot directlyunder a user selected mark point “a pin point” located on user finger orthumb) that mimics what is shown on larger display screens, attached orremotely operated screen/devices by influence on and over operatorstrack pad acting as multi-touch track pad for clicking, scrolling andswiping and supports a full set of gesture recognition (like flippingthrough book pages) control and inter acts with what is on screen, canread and identify the selected marker point movements and the contactpressure when screen sensors detections are sent to operating systemsfor process and provide actions thereto.

The touch track pad, 100, 120, 200, 202, 218, 300, 404, 414, 500, 600,700 and 716 can senses a plurality of transducer means, each meansadapted to being incorporated in track pad sensor embedded panel array.The applied marker point on the user's finger/thumb pad this producing arelated signal of position and pressure between the interactive entityand a virtual or physical object triggering a command interactingcommunication with the controller computer. Transducer may compromise acombination of a pressure sensitive foil and an inertia mass beingpressed against said foil under influence of thumb actions generatingsignal means also from distortion sensors from within the array.Transducers may be designed to generate electrical signals sensed upontouching and/or approaching them. Pressure dependent sound sensors mayalso be deployed, operating accordingly to the piezoresistive principle(ceramic that gives off energy when compressed) thus signaling processorto respond accordingly. The transducers may react to various physicalphenomena in order to generate electrical signals, preferably, byinfluence of mechanical forces, for instance pressure, electrical,optical or magnetic influence using variations in resistance,capacitance, reflectivity or magnetic flux.

The track pad, 100, 120, 200, 202, 218, 300, 404, 414, 500, 600, 700 and716 is intentional and vitally located in close ergonomically proximitylocated in relation to thumbs movement reach over and on track pad wherethumbs movement can produce output signal to processor to activate andrealize command actions thereof. Additional touch display keyboards canbe selected by user operator for added inputting options, notillustrated. Optional joysticks, trackballs and the like may be includedwithin the device if desired.

Existing art touch screens, require two fingers and their movement toexpand or constrict, zoom in zoom out and selected object on screenneeds to be located a fingers pin—together, spread out or rotatedappropriately. The disclosed devices can be designed for single handoperation and allows the user/operator to use their finger/thumb withone or more preselected marker-Points user assigned and designated forreception position points on or above track pad designated areas, theuser can swirl right or constrict image, zoom in and swirl left toexpand, zoom out. A user with two or more location marker points appliedand/or identified on finger tip/thumb tip pad can select an image onscreen with primary user marker identification point then a turnfinger/thumb in direction for image to be rotated. The interior trackpad and/or active designated active area, 218, 306, 414, and 716 isclick-able, scrollable, swipe-ably, rotatable, zoom-in, zoom-out, etc.Additionally, tape-able and double-tap-able to engage protocol actions.

300—The display cover is flexible and can be used additionally as atable top stand for the device.

508, 612 and 706 contain components of a computing system and softwareand programs for implementation of computing systems. The components mayinclude custom operating systems of gaming operated from device. Thecomponents may include computing resources for service over and on anetwork(s).

508, 612, and 706 optional power sources may be included “ambient energycollectors” such as solar panels and RF antennas. Device capable ofdetecting periods of inactivity and is equipped with means to power downto conserve battery life and remain dormant until reactivated.

A Ring Type Wearable Base for Stability, Mobility, Usability

User interface devices comprising a finger wearable body which can bemaintained in a substantially fixed position relative to the user's handwithout immobilizing the user's fingers are disclosed.

Some embodiments of disclosed computer interface devices and associatedsystems can be worn on an index finger (or other selected finger) ofeither of the operator's hands. Some systems can include a ring type,base holder, ring type base holder being adjustable to a selecteddimension suitable to be worn on a portion of the middle of, for examplethe index finger, best suited if worn between the first and secondknuckle (e.g., overlying the middle phalanx of any of the user's digits)of the user's index finger of the operator's hand, and may be adjustableto user's finger size(s), ventilated, enable innovative methods forreading/monitoring a user's biological characteristics (e.g., heartrate, blood pressure, temperature) and support additional feedbacksystems that may be stowable, folds away when not in use and may includesupport braces from ring type holder that may be connectable to trackerpad and/or display screen(s) segments of device. Some discloseddevice/system also includes means for identifying, marker point(s), onuser's thumb(s)/finger(s) as additional means for specific point sensingon or over the track pad portion of device.

According to another embodiment, the main display screen, the track padarea and the, “ring-type” holder base can be mounted in an adjustablespaced relationship to engage the user's preferred finger, position andsize, within a reachable area of the user's thumb(s). Such aconfiguration can facilitate input functionality on designated trackpads input area position. Some disclosed devices may be adapted to havea pivotable or otherwise adjustable movement to align to a user'sspecific needs, wants, or desires.

Some disclosed devices can be worn and transported while permittingmovement of the user's fingers. Such a device can also easily beconfigured and aligned to be situated adjacent to the back of the user'sfingers for easy transport, but still readily available for immediateuse.

In another embodiment, the device can also be easily rotated while stillmounted on user's e.g., index, finger, designed to fit with spacedrelationship to engage the user palm of hand thereof, inside the user'spalm for transport, use, and/or to be held up to the user's ear forprivate phone type conversation, with speaker and microphone in thedevice properly positioned for same (reversible for left and or righthand use).

Some input devices and systems, e.g., a track pad, can be configured asa controller and can be positioned in an immediate proximity of theuser's thumb reach from the area of the ring type wearable holder basefor operator controlling sequences which enables quick control of anappreciable number of operations with considerably reduced fatigue andeffort while still allowing user use of arms and allow mobility ofuser's finger while transporting the device.

Some interface devices while being worn can remain in a stable positionwhile being operated, thus, immediately available at arms-reach, readyfor operation when needed or desired.

Some disclosed devices are ergonomically shaped and ergonomicallyoperable and can facilitate single-hand use, universality and preventover reach of user thumb(s) while in use.

Some devices include a hand/finger attachable, wearable base that isergonomic and customizable to user/computer interface device.

Some input devices and systems are operable from a single-hand, areoperable from any reasonable location and do not require a prominent,dedicated, smooth, flat, horizontal surface or other special surfaceupon to be place upon for use of functions.

A ring-type base holder can be easily attachable, wearable. Some devicesslide, clip, snap and the like onto and/or around an index or other userselected finger and can be comfortably “worn” for extended periods oftime in a variety of climates, environments associated with use work andpersonal travels, enabling the user to wear/carry the device from onelocation to another with minimal handling.

Some devices provide additional options for industry and consumers byoffering new shapes, sizes and styles of wearable P.E.D.s that mayinclude, unique designs incorporating additional technology capabilitiesas they become available.

Some ring type holder bases may be deployed in many shapes, sizes, andmethods. Some devices define ventilation apertures in a region adjacentor overlying with a wearer's finger(s). Uncovered surface areas to allowpotentially trapped moisture to escape moisture that may otherwise causeskin discomfort. Ventilation cut outs may incorporate holes, slots,shape design cutouts, and the like.

Slanted support ridges can extend from the looped ring-type area of theholder attached and/or to the attachable track pad and/or the attachedand/or attachable display screen(s) attachment area(s).

Image quality problem factors (variables) that are affected by theposition of the viewer's eyes in relation to the position and angle ofthe devices screen(s) can be addressed. Small screen devices often mustbe held at a proper distance, angle, and attitude for user to achievethe best (or even a suitable) screen resolution and to limit distortion,glare and shaking the deterioration of any one of these variables canresult in an unacceptable image and/or eyestrain for the user. Somedisclosed devices provide a suitable combination of orientation anddistance from a user to provide a suitable view of an otherwisedifficult-to-view screen.

A ring-type holder platform and an associated main display screen withcomponents in housing can be connected integrally or separably connectedtogether, and may include a Flexible Ring-type strap/band may beutilized to provide user safety, comfort/fit and feel. Additionally thering type holder's exterior surface may be flexible display (curved andshaped as part of the ring type holder) (touch) screen itself, thusutilizing additional (touch) display area hereby enhancing user options,e.g., color display moves to music, scrolls updates and a multitude ofadditional options

In another embodiment a holder is included, retained by hand and/orretained by finger, ring-type, holder configured to offer the user theability for tilting, sliding and rotating the device to a chosen userposition yet immediately changeable as user desires.

A device can easily adjust and turn to be in the palm front of the handfor (up to the ear) phone use when not employing speaker phone.

A device with holder base can adjust to user's desired dimensions,angle, shapes, sizes and positions user desirable.

A device can be personalized expanded for individual desired wants andneeds.

Wearing the Smart Phone Type device can greatly diminish the chances offorgetting the locations of the user's phone; also it's less likely toset the device down where it could be forgotten, lost or stolen. Themore the device is worn the less likely it is for the user to “sit on”and break the device when put in a rear pocket. Also the user does notneed to search for where the “phone ring” is coming from, because thedevice, the phone, is worn on user's finger(s).

An interface device can remain in a stable position while being worn andalso while being operated, thus, it is always ready for operation whenneeded.

A wearable design can allow the interface device to be used comfortablyfor extended periods of time without feeling fatigue and with limitedinterference of day to day use of user's thumb and forefingers.

The ring-type holder platform and the main display screen withcomponents in housing can be connected integrally or separably connectedtogether.

Track Pad Area, Marker-Point

Further disclosed are various forms and methods of electroniccommunication devices with addition of thumb control interface withspecific input point tracking technology to identify user source inputpoint(s) on finger/thumb controlled touch pad and or track pad area. Adevice that is wearable on user(s) finger(s) for single hand operation,through input control on ergonomically reachable thumb active inputarea.

A new type of thumb activated track pad is disclosed that helps overcomethe shortcomings of prior art by allowing the user to have full view ofdisplay screen while directing a pointing device on a small scale directresponse track pad attached to a ring type base holder wearable onuser's index finger.

A device with a track pad for input compatible for control throughuser's thumb small movements, a device capable for user toselect/change/adjust keyboard styles, layouts and performance, reactiontime of sensing and spacing to promote superior ergonomics andefficiency of user inputting control thereof.

In another embodiment, a dedicated portion of the touchscreen can havean operable display, virtual keyboard options that are placed in reachand placement for interaction by user's thumb(s) and responds/detectsreaction to location-based distortions of thumb movements/actions.

A thumb track pad interface control apparatus can comprise: a movementsensor configured to sense, and identify a marker point(s) on user'sthumb(s)/finger(s) and the magnitude of movement on/or over tracker padand for generating a specific identified marker point signal in responseto the sensed magnitude of movement, the movement and pressure ofsending marker(s) can be selected from or combinations with e.g., Inkspot, identified finger print location spot, attached or appliedsymbol(s), spot(s), reflector(s), and the like. Such a marker system canidentify a specific location on user(s) finger(s)/thumb(s), tip(s)pad(s) of the human for signal generation and/or signal receivingassociated with such specific point locator markers for sensing and/orreceiving information pertaining to location, pressure, etc.

Identifying marker point(s) on user's thumb(s)/finger(s) can move intandem with finger/thumb movement and pressure over and on the track padarea equipped with sensing means.

A track pad can have a designated area included to contain a smallerrepresentational representation pattern of the user desired displayscreen contents. The icons, tiles, images and the like, that the userintends to manipulate, click on, move, swipe, enlarge, reduce, maneuver,interact with etc. on the user's selected display screen(s).

A signal generator and/or receiver can generate a second response signalin accordance with a predetermined output response to per-programmedcomputing processor thereby determining actions presented and displayedon desired display screen(s).

A display screen and the element can display signal generated by user'sthumb signal point movements in three (3) dimensions. The thirddimension represented the response to and from the closes edge of athree dimensional caricature display image.

A track pad can have additional optical sensing of user's assignedmarker point(s) focusing images in the region in front and/or over thetracking pad sensor(s) for transforming the collected image points toelectrical signals transferred to computing processor for returneddisplay interaction promoting user command actions. The electricalsignals can be coded and assigned display actions showing user requestedimages and changes thereto, providing means for high accuracy thumb-tipmarker selection location interaction with computer and displayed onmonitor(s).

A compact, lightweight and efficient device that can be capable ofidentifying the effects of operators thumb movement actuated forpinpoint responses to push, thrust, tap, slide, swirl type motions ofuser selected marker point on the thumb surface, sensed upon, or overtouch screen track pad area. The input sensors can recognize knownpatterns of motion that correspond to know input patterns of motion,touch, tap, slide, etc. The embodiments can be user sensed in a compactand efficient manner which decreases the amount of operator fatigueskill movements required.

Further disclosed are various forms and methods of electroniccommunication devices with addition of thumb control interface withspecific input point tracking technology to identify user source inputpoint(s) on finger/thumb controlled touch pad for a device that iswearable on user(s) finger(s) for single hand operation utilizing sourceinput points marker locations movement parameters are detected anddisplayed on screen.

Thumb tracker pad interface area can be attached with computing systemsand ring type holder that may operate as a user interface platform in anindependent manner that provides user with quick, direct access totouch, click command actions to launch software applications and otheruser options available through the device.

In one embodiment, an apparatus embodies a track pad, input system andpermits the use of associated methods therewith. A track pad, primarilyused by operators thumb, can have a sensor configured to detect a fingermovement and can emit a position signals and movement of, designatedmarker, designed to be identifiable by track pad area sensors. Thisnovel method alone or used in conjunction with touch screen(s) allowsfor more efficient, precise and less tiresome operation by the user thanwith other input devices and means.

A novel wearable interface (Smart Phone) type device can be capable ofperforming marker place tracking and read user commands on and over,inputting track pad area.

In another embodiment a Track Pad, and or designated track pad area canbe on touch screen display predominantly operated by user's thumb(s).

A thumb track pad surface area can have one or more small invertingdimples and/or raised extruding or other structure bumps on the trackpad surface area for user feel of textile recognition specific locationpoints on surface of pad area.

In another embodiment, lining the outside perimeter of touch based trackpad can be push button type switches, aligned in sets to be assignedfunctions and engaged, activated by user applying touch force againsttheir top surfaces by thumb/finger tap pressure inputs thereon.

Presently required repetitive sequences often requiring use of multiplefinger functions can be reduced or eliminated with disclosed devices andassociated methods.

In another embodiment the track pad area function also can acts as anintermediary between the user commands and the functions fulfilled onscreen(s). The thumb track pad area can be able to accurately detect anew signal from the user and be able to respond appropriately. Theposition of the ring-type holder in alignment with thumb interface padcan better facilitate navigation of a screen interfacingselections/commands thereof without the user needing to reach and/ortouch difficult to reach areas of hand held type devices touch displayscreens.

In another embodiment, it is easily shown that productivity isinefficient when a user must first locate a cursor location and thenmaneuver it to the user desired location on screen. A user selection tohave the cursor location instantly locate to a point on the screen wherethe user marker point is located on or above the thumb track pad areainterface, thus saving time and increasing user productivity. Alsoprovides user quick access to start software applications with thesimplicity of navigating to and away from icon, windows, tiles, etc.

User Input Devices

At user's options, desired and convenience, the user can select amongsta menu of keyboard layout selections to be displayed and activated, atdesignated area within the touch screen for ease of user finger/thumbreach to desired actuation contact areas.

A control device comprising a body which can be maintained in asubstantially fixed position while in use or at rest on the user's hand,worn on a finger of user's hand without immobilizing the user's fingerswhile carrying and/or operating a plurality of technology performancessupported by said device.

Additionally, a user, options of keyboards and input methods, includedwith the device, the user has a wide array of input and control optionsavailable for selection not available with prior art.

A computer (smart phone, type) interface device can be predominatelyworn on the index finger preferably between the first and second knuckleof the user's desired hand of such device.

An interface device may be operated remotely away from the, a, displayscreen(s) being controlled by said device, physically separate from thedisplay screen(s).

A computer interface device can have a tracker pad area, primarilyoperated by user's thumb(s) that promotes single hand use(s) andexpedites data entry and command points accuracy that is light weight,compact and can be operated with one hand.

A user interface device can comprise a finger wearable body which can bemaintained in a substantially fixed position relative to the user's handwithout immobilizing the user's fingers.

The main display screen the track pad and the, “ring-type” holder basedcan be mounted in an adjustable spaced relationship to engage the user'spreferred finger, position and size, the user's thumb reachable area tofacilitate input functionality on track pad area position, adapted tohave pivotal adjustable movement to align to user's specific need anddesires with Track Pad positioned to be predominantly operated by user'sthumb movements.

The device can be worn and transported while permitting movement of theuser's fingers. The device can also easily be configured and aligned tobe situated adjacent to the back of the user's finger for easytransport, but still readily available for immediate use. The device canalso be easily rotated while still mounted on user's index finger, withthe fit designed with spaced relationship to engage the user's palm ofhand thereof, inside the user's palm for transport, use, and/or held upto the user's ear for private phone type conversation, with speaker andmicrophone in the device properly positioned for same. The device hasdirectional sensor(s) and to automatic switch speaker to microphone ifused by user's left or right hand.

A holder can be retained by hand and/or retained by finger worn,ring-type, base holder platform, offering the user the ability fortilting, sliding and rotating the device to a chosen user position yetimmediately changeable as user desires for user to preform single handoperation, mobility and control.

Thumb/Finger Marker Point

Tracker Pad Micmics

In one embodiment, an apparatus embodies a tracker pad area, inputsystem and methods therein. A tracker pad, primarily positioned to beused by operators thumb has a sensor configured to emit position signalsreflecting movement of a designated marker, designed to be identifiableby tracker pad sensor. This novel method alone or use in conjunctionwith touch screen(s) allows for more efficient, precise and lesstiresome operation by the user than with prior art input devices.

A wearable interface (Smart Phone) type device can be capable ofperforming marker place tracking and read user commands on and over,inputting track pad.

The tracker pad area can be designed to contain (have) a smallerrepresentational representation pattern of the user desired displayscreen contents. The icons, tiles, images and the like, that the userintends to manipulate, click on, move, swipe, enlarge, reduce, maneuver,interact with etc., on the user's selected display screen(s). Adedicated portion of the touchscreen is for operable display, virtualkeyboard options that are placed in reach and placement for interactionby user's thumb(s) and responds/detects reaction to location-baseddistortions of thumb movements/actions.

Required repetitive sequences that a user previously must endure can beeliminated, therefore enhancing the benefits of the devices userinterface, with a thumb track pad function that also acts as anintermediary between the user commands and the functions fulfilled onscreen(s), the thumb track pad area is able to accurately detect a newsignal from the user and is able to respond appropriately with userdesired control of functions.

A track pad with additional optical/sensing of user's assigned markerpoint(s) focusing images in the region in front and/or over the trackingpad sensor(s) for transforming the collected image points to electricalsignals transferred to computing processor for returned displayinteraction promoting user command actions. The electrical signals arecoded and assigned display actions showing user requested images andchanges thereto. The identifying marker point on user'sthumb(s)/finger(s) will move in tandem with finger movement andpressure(s) over and on the tracker pad equipped with sensing means.

A signal generator and/or receiver configured to generate a secondresponse signal in accordance with a predetermined output response toreprogrammed computing processor thereby determining actions presentedand displayed on desired display screen(s) while being worn by user.

A thumb track pad area, interface control apparatus can comprise: amovement sensor configured to identify marker point(s) on user'sthumb(s)/finger(s) and the magnitude of movement on/or over tracker padand for generating a specific identified marker point signal in responseto the sensed magnitude of movement, the movement and pressure ofsending marker(s) can be selected from or combined with e.g., Ink spot,identified finger print location spot, attached or applied simple(s),spot(s), reflector(s), stickers and the like. An identifier of aspecific location on user(s) finger(s)/thumb(s), tip(s) pad(s) of thehuman being signal generation and/or signal receiving associated withsuch specific point locator for a sensor or a receiver.

Lining the outside perimeter of touch based tracker pad can be pushbutton type switches aligned in set to be assigned functions andengaged, activated by user applying touch force against their topsurfaces by thumb/finger tap inputs thereon.

Additionally, techniques and methods are provided for increasing theperformance and efficiency of identification of finger worn markersthrough tracker pads of finger-tip pad, marker points when employed inconjunction with, ring-type, holder base and user input interfacedevices, designated track pad detection area.

A computer readable medium for particular tracker pad user interfacewith various image identification means to read markers on or about theuser's finger tips(s) and/or other image processing techniques to findand identify specific tracker points on a user's finger tips, provides aseamless, dynamic, and intuitive experience for the user thereof,capturing data to detect and produce a select point, a pin point, onuser's finger(s) tip(s) that are used for input movement instructioncommands.

User Input, Devices—Mouse, Touch Sensitive, Track Pad Area

A delay in the movement of a cursor with a mouse type interface draggingor moving the cursor to the user desired point of contact to activatecontrol with selected icon. An intermediary move of, or on, a mouse typeinterface of the cursor to the icon, window, tile etc. typicallyrequiring user intervention in the form of a mouse click on an icon ofinterest, to view or control the program information. Such action andthe icon, window, tile etc. can be eliminated. With disclosed devices,such selection and clicking can be accomplished by a smallmotion/movement of thumb on or above the thumb based, track padinterface.

Previous drawbacks can be eliminated and disclosed devices can provide alight weight portable, wearable computing device with input devicesconfigured for single-hand use. The input device, track pad, acts asdigital control and can be positioned in the immediate proximity of theuser's thumb reach for an operator to control sequences which enablesquick control of an appreciable number of operations with considerablyreduced fatigue and effort while still allowing a user use of arms andallow mobility of user's finger while transporting the wearable device.The thumb placement marker locations movement parameters are detectedand displayed on screen. Available methods and options of inputting into the disclosed interface device may include one or more of thefollowing approaches:

1. Single thumb movements on or over thumb-track pad screen interfaces.

2. Two thumb inputting on user selected style layout of keyboards ontouch screen.

3. Single or multiple finger-tip inputting on touch screen.

4. Use of stylus on thumb-pad and/or touch screen(s).

A steady, reliable device platform, a ring type holder is provided thatincreases the user's capacity to organize, manage, control and accessavailable information and user viewing options all controlled with smallmovements of user's thumb. These small movements on a small touch padarea can make large bold movements and control on the active userdisplay screen(s) as a direct response pointing type cursor that can beactively controlled and commanded by said track pad actions.

A display screen can provide an element of a display signal generatedused by user's thumb signal/marker point identified movements.

A control device can comprise a body which can be maintained in asubstantially fixed position while in use or at rest on the user's handworn on a finger of user's hand without immobilizing the user's fingersbut still able to operate a plurality of technology performancessupported by said body, each immediately available to user while wearingthis technology.

Games

An apparatus can be played (with by/on a performer on by player) withthe ring type holder providing a steady, mobile base offering vigorousmovement inputting options. The device may be additionally designed tooffer Augmented Reality gaming/viewing.

Keyboards

Presentation and function of keyboard layout designs, patterns and sizescan be improved compare to prior art devices, like keyboards. With adisclosed device, the user can also select from menu, keyboard layoutpattern options or create their own keyboard layouts active areas andinput positions locations as user desires and selects.

Display Screens and Cover Options

A thin flexible display screen can be integrated into disclosed devicesto greatly enhance the form and functionality of the wearable userinterface device.

The view screen(s) can include any combinations of text, graphic images,hyperlinks or any other visual views of displayed or hidden responsiveicons and/or symbolizes and/or populated with wearying date typedisplays for user reference method of communication (example; voice,e-mails, text message(s), message content, tasks, task options andselection(s) etc. The view screen(s) are to be tied with audio and videovisual (TV) as user selected and activated.

Display areas and/or attachments to/with the invention to be used withthe user interface. As an example, the display, may provide a touchsensitive type interface surface, a surface allowing use to observe andselect different applications and options within an application (e.g.,to select an icon and view contents).

Adjustable display geometry characteristics of display(s) screen(s)correct for optical based viewing angle at which a user is viewing thefinger wearable device in relationship from hand position to eyesposition of user.

A main display screen, the touch pad and the “ring-type” holder base aremounted in an adjustable spaced relationship to engage the user'spreferred finger position and size, the user's desired thumb reachablearea to facilitate input functionality on the track pad, all adapted tohave pivotal adjustable movement to be aligned to user's specific needand desires. Phone Use

Some disclosed devices are capable of two-way and multiple connectioncommunications, cellphone capabilities, e-mail, document transfers,video imputing/sending etc., commonly referenced to as “smart phonecapabilities”.

Control of Other Devices

An interface device can provides a controller configured to controlmultiple computers (sometimes referred to herein as a computingenvironment), over at least one computer network.

The presented interface with (ring-type base holder with thumb, trackerpad control) additionally may control many different devices, including,but not limited to Television turner/control box, entertainment centers,other hand held and desk top type devices, smart watches, smart glasses,remote display screens and the like. User interaction with a broad rangeof electronic devices can be unified, passing control signal(s)information and commands between host device and external device(s)

An ergonomic, wearable user interface device may include remote controltransmissions to and from user selected capable electronic devices forcontrol of their functions and applications thereof.

Health Check

A ring-type holder can include one or more sensor(s) situated within thering type portion of the holder. Such a sensor(s) can be positioned sothat the sensor(s) touch (make contact with) the skin when positioned onthe user. The physical portion of the ring-type holder can have aninside surface that touches the skin of the user when being worn and oneor more senor(s) are positioned on the inside surface of the ring-typeholder embodiment capable of sending data to the computing system forprocessing and display a multitude of graphics, text or any other visualdata.

Embedded within the device are cameras, microphones, speakers, cardreader/scanners, touch screens, touch pads, or switches/controls foroperation and options of user communication.

A mobile device can be durable, waterproof and/or resistance, shockresistant, which may include internal and external cushioning, sealing,spacing, rounding edges, strong adhesives, protective covers and thelike.

A sensitive antenna(s) sensor does not require aiming of the device andprovides strong stable transmission and reception of wireless signals.

The exterior appearance can be customizable with interchangeable designattachments, providing additional options for industry and consumers byoffering new shapes, sized and styles of wearable P.E.D.s that mayinclude unique designs incorporating additional technology capabilitiesas they become available. A device can be personalized expanded forindividual desired wants and needs.

A light weight portable, wearable computing device can have an inputdevice configured to permit single-hand use.

Computing Environments

FIG. 8 illustrates a generalized example of a suitable computingenvironment 1100 in which described methods, embodiments, techniques,and technologies may be implemented. The computing environment 1100 isnot intended to suggest any limitation as to scope of use orfunctionality of the technology, as the technology may be implemented indiverse general-purpose or special-purpose computing environments. Forexample, the disclosed technology may be implemented with other computersystem configurations, including hand held devices, multiprocessorsystems, microprocessor-based or programmable consumer electronics,network PCs, minicomputers, mainframe computers, and the like. Thedisclosed technology may also be practiced in distributed computingenvironments where tasks are performed by remote processing devices thatare linked through a communications network. In a distributed computingenvironment, program modules may be located in both local and remotememory storage devices.

With reference to FIG. 8, the computing environment 1100 includes atleast one central processing unit 1110 and memory 1120. In FIG. 8, thismost basic configuration 1130 is included within a dashed line. Thecentral processing unit 1110 executes computer-executable instructionsand may be a real or a virtual processor. In a multi-processing system,multiple processing units execute computer-executable instructions toincrease processing power and as such, multiple processors can berunning simultaneously. The memory 1120 may be volatile memory (e.g.,registers, cache, RAM), non-volatile memory (e.g., ROM, EEPROM, flashmemory, etc.), or some combination of the two. The memory 1120 storessoftware 1180 that can, for example, implement one or more of theinnovative technologies described herein. A computing environment mayhave additional features. For example, the computing environment 1100includes storage 1140, one or more input devices 1150, one or moreoutput devices 1160, and one or more communication connections 1170. Aninterconnection mechanism (not shown) such as a bus, a controller, or anetwork, interconnects the components of the computing environment 1100.Typically, operating system software (not shown) provides an operatingenvironment for other software executing in the computing environment1100, and coordinates activities of the components of the computingenvironment 1100.

The storage 1140 may be removable or non-removable, and includesmagnetic disks, magnetic tapes or cassettes, CD-ROMs, CD-RWs, DVDs, orany other medium which can be used to store information and which can beaccessed within the computing environment 1100. The storage 1140 storesinstructions 1180, which can cause an associated computing environmentto implement one or more technologies described herein.

The input device(s) 1150 may be a touch input device, such as akeyboard, keypad, mouse, pen, or trackball, a voice input device, ascanning device, or another device, that provides input to the computingenvironment 1100. For audio, the input device(s) 1150 may be a soundcard or similar device that accepts audio input in analog or digitalform, or a CD-ROM reader that provides audio samples to the computingenvironment 1100. The output device(s) 1160 may be a display, printer,speaker, CD-writer, or another device that provides output from thecomputing environment 1100.

The communication connection(s) 1170 enable communication over acommunication medium (e.g., a connecting network) to another computingentity. The communication medium conveys information such ascomputer-executable instructions, compressed graphics information, orother data in a modulated data signal. The data signal can includeinformation pertaining to a physical parameter observed by a sensor orpertaining to a command issued by a controller, e.g., to invoke a changein an operation of a component in a corresponding system.

Computer-readable media are any available media that can be accessedwithin a computing environment 1100. By way of example, and notlimitation, with the computing environment 1100, computer-readable mediainclude memory 1120, storage 1140, communication media (not shown), andcombinations of any of the above.

Additional details are found in the foregoing descriptions of thedrawings and annotation reference lists and are not repeated in thesection.

Other Exemplary Embodiments

The examples described above generally concern wearable devices andassociated systems. Other embodiments than those described above indetail are contemplated based on the principles disclosed herein,together with any attendant changes in configurations of the respectiveapparatus described herein. Incorporating the principles disclosedherein, it is possible to provide a wide variety of modular systemsconfigured to transfer heat. Moreover, systems disclosed above can beused in combination with other wearable device configurations and othermany possible examples.

Apparatus, systems and methods for lightweight compact, portable,computing communications device, a Personal Electronic Device P.E.D.(Smart Phone) with wearable capability and may have retractable basering type holder(s) with, thumb pad area user interface, for ergonomicsingle hand operation and mobility. The base ring type holder with thumbtrack pad area user interface includes marker location specific touchpoint tracking sensors and system linked to software technology toidentify user source selected input point on user's thumb/finger to beidentified and assigned, a consistent user identification “The PinPoint” in location to be used in conjunction with track pad areainterface sensors, that allows for efficient functionality of usercommands. Further disclosed is the methods and means for user selectionand remote operation of any number of suitably configured electronicactivated devices, examples include; Television, Entertainment systems,Gaming, Alarm Systems, Lighting adjustment, automatic entry, Heating/Airconditioning systems, Desk top, Lap top, tablet computers, other smartphones, electronic glasses, electronic watches and the like. Additionaldescribed embodiments of the invention include methods and means foruser self-monitoring systems, with information obtained through sensorsin and around the interior of ring type holder wearable by user,examples; User's blood pressure monitoring, Heart rate, Temperature,additional user Health and exercise performance and safety information,i.e. Distance user traveled (GPS) location and Route(s), Warnings,Notifications, Alerts provided to user through visual indications,Voice, Sound, Vibration and/or through e-mail(s), Social Media contacts,Phone calling to user selected per-authorized recipients initiatedthrough device. Further disclosed is a platform holder Base with methodsfor user interface device providing display and communicationinteraction from a multitude of information sources. Specifically, auser interface device that is wearable on user finger(s) and providesfor single hand operation/transport options. In one general aspect, awearable computing device can include a base portion with, ring typeholder, that may include display screen(s) attached and/or attachable,the display screen(s) may include touch screen with virtual keyboard forinputting, and/or track pad area, more specifically receptive to userthumb movement tracking of specifiable, marker point, location on user'sthumb/finger(s) as it moves over and on the sensors in, on and or aroundtrack pad designated area. The display screen(s) can have a portioncoupled to the base, ring type holder, portion via a hinge providingmultiple user angles selected positions. The display screen(s) and/ortouch pad portion can be configured to rotate about an axis using apivot point, type, hinge(s) attachable to, ring type, holder base. Thebottom portion of the display screen(s) and/or the touch pad can beconfigured to be slide-able, to move along a guide over the top portionof the ring-type holder in a translational direction orthogonal to theaxis thereof. The ring type holder can be adjustable, expandable toaccommodate user needs. The ring-type base, holder may be collapsible tolay flat against the bottom surface of display screen(s) case, possiblyalong a guide opening. The adjustable, ring type, holder may be pulledforward and out to adjust to user's selected finger size and then pushedback to tighten or lay flat when not in use. This offers user differentorientations of the hardware. This disclosure relates to a computercommunication interface device, and more particularly but notexclusively to a easily transportable personal technology device,wearable on user's finger(s) with input control options throughmovements on (thumb) track pad area sensor screen, that emulates theoperation of direct response computer mouse, thus, user desired contentscan be manipulated and shown on attached/attachable and/or remotedisplay screen(s). Furthermore this disclosure permits adaptions forsingle hand support, operator use, and function.

Directions and references (e.g., up, down, top, bottom, left, right,rearward, forward, etc.) may be used to facilitate discussion of thedrawings but are not intended to be limiting. For example, certain termsmay be used such as “up,” “down,”, “upper,” “lower,” “horizontal,”“vertical,” “left,” “right,” and the like. Such terms are used, whereapplicable, to provide some clarity of description when dealing withrelative relationships, particularly with respect to the illustratedembodiments. Such terms are not, however, intended to imply absoluterelationships, positions, and/or orientations. For example, with respectto an object, an “upper” surface can become a “lower” surface simply byturning the object over. Nevertheless, it is still the same surface andthe object remains the same. As used herein, “and/or” means “and” or“or”, as well as “and” and “or.” Moreover, all patent and non-patentliterature cited herein is hereby incorporated by references in itsentirety for all purposes.

The principles described above in connection with any particular examplecan be combined with the principles described in connection with any oneor more of the other examples. Accordingly, this detailed descriptionshall not be construed in a limiting sense, and following a review ofthis disclosure, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate thewide variety of wearable device configurations and associated systemsthat can be devised using the various concepts described herein.Moreover, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that theexemplary embodiments disclosed herein can be adapted to variousconfigurations without departing from the disclosed principles.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided toenable any person skilled in the art to make or use the disclosedinnovations. Various modifications to those embodiments will be readilyapparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles definedherein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from thespirit or scope of this disclosure. Thus, the claimed inventions are notintended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but are to beaccorded the full scope consistent with the language of the claims,wherein reference to an element in the singular, such as by use of thearticle “a” or “an” is not intended to mean “one and only one” unlessspecifically so stated, but rather “one or more”. All structural andfunctional equivalents to the elements of the various embodimentsdescribed throughout the disclosure that are known or later come to beknown to those of ordinary skill in the art are intended to beencompassed by the features described and claimed herein. Moreover,nothing disclosed herein is intended to be dedicated to the publicregardless of whether such disclosure is explicitly recited in theclaims. No claim element is to be construed under the provisions of 35USC 112, sixth paragraph, unless the element is expressly recited usingthe phrase “means for” or “step for”.

Thus, in view of the many possible embodiments to which the disclosedprinciples can be applied, it should be recognized that theabove-described embodiments are only examples and should not be taken aslimiting in scope. I therefore reserve all rights to the subject matterdisclosed herein, including the right to claim all that comes within thescope and spirit of the following claims.

1. A finger-wearable computing device, comprising: a ring baseconfigured to be worn on a finger of a wearer's hand; and a track padsupported by the ring base and configured to detect a location ofengagement between a marker point on a thumb of the wearer's hand andthe track pad, wherein the finger-wearable computing device isconfigured to generate a command signal indicative of the location ofengagement for controlling a component of the finger-wearable computingdevice or for controlling a remote electronic device.
 2. Thefinger-wearable computing device of claim 1, wherein the track pad isconfigured to optically detect the location of engagement.
 3. Thefinger-wearable computing device of claim 1, wherein the marker point isone of an ink spot, an identified finger print location spot, a sticker,a symbol, or a reflector.
 4. The finger-wearable computing device ofclaim 1, further comprising a display screen supported by the ring baseand configured to display an output, including a cursor, wherein thecommand signal is configured to cause the display screen to display thecursor at a screen location on the display screen that directlycorresponds to the location of engagement between the marker point andthe track pad.
 5. The finger-wearable computing device of claim 1,further comprising a wireless transmitter configured to send the commandsignal to the remote electronic device for controlling an aspect of theremote electronic device.
 6. The finger-wearable computing device ofclaim 5, wherein the command signal is configured to cause a displayscreen of the remote electronic device to display a cursor at a screenlocation on the display screen that directly corresponds to the locationof engagement between the marker point and the track pad.
 7. Thefinger-wearable computing device of claim 5, wherein the remoteelectronic device is one or more of a television, a smart watch, smartglasses, a remote display screen, a gaming device, and an augmentedreality device.
 8. The finger-wearable computing device of claim 1,wherein the ring base is a resiliently flexible ring base that definesan overlapping loop with a central opening that expands and contracts tofit the finger of the wearer's hand.
 9. The finger-wearable computingdevice of claim 8, further comprising: a display screen housed withinthe resiliently flexible ring base, wherein the overlapping loop of theresiliently flexible ring base includes an open release area adjacent,and wherein the display screen extends across the open release area whenthe finger-wearable computing device is worn on the finger of thewearer's hand.
 10. The finger-wearable computing device of claim 9,wherein the display screen is resiliently flexible.
 11. Thefinger-wearable computing device of claim 1, further comprising: adisplay screen pivotally coupled to the ring base and configured todisplay an output, wherein the display screen is configured to pivotbetween an open position in which the output is viewable by the wearerand a closed position in which the display screen overlies the ringbase.
 12. The finger-wearable computing device of claim 11, wherein whenthe display screen is in the closed position, the display screen coversthe track pad and restricts the user's thumb from engaging the trackpad.
 13. The finger-wearable computing device of claim 11, wherein thedisplay screen is configured to pivot about a hinge between the openpositon and the closed position, wherein the hinge is generally parallelto a central axis of a central opening of the ring base, and whereinwhen the display screen is in the open position the display screen has avertical axis that is canted at an angle relative to the central axis toergonomically position the display screen while the finger-wearablecomputing device is worn on the finger of the wearer's hand.
 14. Thefinger-wearable computing device of claim 11, wherein the display screenis resiliently flexible and configured to conform to the ring base inthe closed position.
 15. The finger-wearable computing device of claim1, further comprising a display screen supported by the ring base and aprocessor supported by the ring base, wherein the display screencomprises a first microphone-speaker and a second microphone-speaker atopposite ends of the display screen, wherein the firstmicrophone-speaker is at a first end of the display screen, when worn ona wearer's left hand, that is toward a proximal end of a wearer's leftindex finger and, when worn on a wearer's right hand, that is toward adistal end of a wearer's right index finger, wherein the secondmicrophone-speaker is at a second end of the display screen, when wornon the wearer's left hand, that is toward a distal end of the wearer'sleft index finger and, when worn on the wearer's right hand, that istoward a proximal end of the wearer's right index finger, and whereinthe processor is configured to operate the first microphone-speaker as amicrophone and the second microphone-speaker as a speaker when thefinger-wearable computing device is worn on the wearer's left hand forup-to-the-ear phone use, and is configured to operate the firstmicrophone-speaker as a speaker and the second microphone-speaker as amicrophone when the finger-wearable computing device is worn on thewearer's right hand for up-to-the-ear phone use.
 16. The finger-wearablecomputing device of claim 15, further comprising a directional sensorconfigured to determine which of the first microphone-speaker and thesecond-microphone-speaker is positioned upward.
 17. The finger-wearablecomputing device of claim 1, further comprising: a processor supportedby the ring base; a microphone supported by the ring base andoperatively coupled to the processor; and a wireless transmittersupported by the ring base and operatively coupled to the processor tosend a command signal to a remote electronic device for controlling anaspect of the remote electronic device responsive to voice promptsreceived via the microphone.
 18. The finger-wearable computing device ofclaim 1, further comprising a power source supported by the ring baseand configured to provide power to components of the finger-wearablecomputing device, wherein the power source comprises an ambient energycollector.
 19. The finger-wearable computing device of claim 1, furthercomprising a touch screen display, wherein the touch pad is a sub-regionof the touch screen display.
 20. A finger-wearable computing device,comprising: a ring base configured to be worn on a finger of a wearer'shand; and means for detecting a location of engagement between a markerpoint on a thumb of the wearer's hand and finger-wearable computingdevice and controlling a cursor at a screen location on a display screenthat directly corresponds to the location of engagement.